I-Aquaculture Fish Cage Mooring System

I-Moorings iyadingeka ukugcina iikheji kwindawo esisigxina kunye nokunciphisa ukudluliselwa kwamandla amaninzi avela emoyeni, amaza kunye namaza kwiikheji. Inkqubo yokuxhoma iintlanzi yefama yeentlanzi ibandakanya ikakhulu amatyathanga, iintambo, iintambo ezidadayo kunye neeankile, kwaye ukongezelela, amacandelo amancinci anjengamakhamandela, iipleyiti zoqhagamshelo, iiringi njl.njl.

Iipeni zomnatha zibotshwe zodwa okanye phakathi kweqela, ezidla ngokubizwa ngokuba yiflotilla. Iipeni zokuhombisa zifumaneka ngokusebenzisa imigca emi-3-4 yokuhombisa edibanisa ikhola engaphezulu kumhlaba wolwandle. Nangona kunjalo, esona sicwangciso sixhaphakileyo sokuxhoma kukusebenzisa isixokelelwano segridi entywiliselweyo, enemigca yeankile ecwangciswe ngokwemo yecatenary ukukhusela iqela leepeni zenetha kwisiza sokuqeshisa.

Imiba yenkqubo yegridi entywiliselweyo ukusuka kwikhola yomhlaba ukuya kumazantsi olwandle ibandakanya:

Imikhala: Iibridles zikhusela ikhola yokubhala enetha kwisixokelelwano segridi entywiliselweyo. Umkhala ngamnye usuka kwipleyiti yegridi entywiliselweyo ukuya kwikhola yomphezulu apho umkhala ubotshelelwe khona ukuze kubambe ipeni yenethi ngokwesithuba. Ubuncinci imigca emibini yomkhala isuka kwipleyiti yegridi nganye ukuya kwikhola yomphezulu ukuze umthwalo wokusingqongileyo odluliselwe kwikhola yomphezulu ucuthwe kwindawo nganye apho imikhala ibotshelelwe khona.

Buoy yembuyekezo: Ubude betsheyini/intambo ikwanwenwela ukusuka kumphezulu wepleyiti yegridi entywiliselweyo ukuya kwibhoyi yombuyekezo womphezulu ebekwe kanye phezu kwepleyiti yegridi kumphezulu wamanzi. Eyona njongo iphambili yale buoy ephakathi kukuxhasa ubunzima begridi yokuxhoma. Ezinye iinjongo zinokubandakanya ukumakishwa kwendawo kwezinye iindawo.

Iseli yegridi: Iipleyiti ezine zegridi/iibhuoy zombuyekezo ziphawula iikona ezine zeseli yokuboyisa. Imigca yegridi engaphantsi kwamanzi idibanisa iipleyiti zegridi ezimeleneyo ukuze zenze umjikelezo weseli yegridi nganye. Imigca yegridi kufuneka ilinganiswe ukuze ikwazi ukufunxa imithwalo egqithiselwe ecaleni kwenkqubo yokufakwa kwegridi entywiliselweyo kwaye ibekwe kubunzulu obungamele buphazamisane netraffic yenqanawa yesiza ehlala ingena kwisiza ukulungisa imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo efunekayo ukuze isebenze isiza ngempumelelo.

Ilungu loxinzelelo: Ipleyiti yegridi nganye entywiliselweyo idityaniswe ngoluhlu lwamanzi ukuya ezantsi ukuya elwandle kunye nomgca weankile omnye ubuncinane. Nangona kunjalo, imigca yeankile emininzi esuka kwiipleyiti zegridi ezithile inokulindelwa kwiikona zegridi nakumacala egridi afumana amandla aphezulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo intambo eyenziweyo isetyenziselwa ukwandisa iintambo ze-ankile kuluhlu lwamanzi kodwa ukusetyenziswa kwayo kuphelisa phambi kokufikelela elwandle ukunqanda ukukrazula kunye nokusilela okulandelayo kwesixokelelwano sokuhombisa. Kobu bunzulu, ikhonkco elinzima libotshelelwa kwintambo yeankile kwaye liqhubeleka ecaleni kolwandle kangange 15-30 m ubuncinane phambi kokufikelela kwisiphelo somgca we-ankile. Ulungiselelo lwekhaneri kwizicelo zaselwandle zisebenza ngcono ngeentambo zeankile ezinzima njengoko isiphumo segophe lentenari sibonelela nge-engile ephantsi yokutsalwa kwe-ankile (ityathanga elinzima lisezantsi kolwandle) ngaloo ndlela inyusa amandla afunekayo phambi kokuba i-ankile irhuqe kwaye isilele.

1. Iiankile: Iintlobo ngeentlobo zee-ankile zifanelekile kwiindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo zolwandle. Ii-Anchor zethu ze-Double Fluke Stingray zisetyenziselwa isanti, udongwe oluphakathi kunye nomzantsi wentlenga. Zezona iankile zixhaphakileyo ekuxhomeni iifama.

2. Itsheyina eliphantsi komhlaba, elidibanisa i-ankile kunye nentambo yokubophelela isetyenziselwa ubukhulu becala ukunika ubunzima kumgca wokuxhoma, ukuze kugcinwe i-engile phakathi komgangatho wolwandle kunye nomgca wokuxhoma phakathi koluhlu olufunwayo, phakathi kwe-9 ° kunye ne-12 °. .

3. Amakhamandela: Amakhamandela asetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iintambo zokubophelela, amatyathanga neeankile. I-SWL idla ngokusetyenziselwa ukuchonga ubungakanani bamakhamandela. Amakhamandela anokuba yi-D Type kunye ne-Omega Type. Amakhamandela amile okwe-Omega ngawona aqhelekileyo asetyenziswayo, kuba anokufaka inani elikhulu loqhagamshelo.

4. Iintambo kunye neeThimbles: Iintambo zezona zinto ziphambili ze-moring system, kwaye zisetyenziselwa zombini imigca yokuxhoma kunye nemigca yesistim yegridi. Iingcinga zenziwa ngokubanzi ngentsimbi etshisiweyo yediphu, kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukuqinisa intambo yentambo (i-splice yamehlo) apho iqhagamshelwe kwisixhobo sentsimbi (amakhamandela, iiringi, njl.njl.), kwaye ngaloo ndlela iphantsi kodubulo olukhulu. Iithimbles zinokunciphisa ngokuphawulekayo ukuguga kwintambo. Iingcinga ezisetyenziselwa ii-moorings zihlala ziluhlobo lwetyhubhu kunye nohlobo oluvulekileyo.

5. Izangqa zentsimbi: Izangqa zentsimbi ezishushu-diphu zisetyenziswa kwiindawo ezidityaniswayo kwindlela yokubopha. Ubume be-oval bufakwe kwiithimbles zentsimbi ukuze kuthintelwe ukusebenzisa izinto ezinkulu ezibiza kakhulu, njengamakhamandela.

6. Ipleyiti yoQhagamshelwano: Iipleyiti zokuqhafaza zezona ndawo ziphambili zokuqhagamshela igridi yesakhiwo apho zonke iikhomponenti zidibana kwaye zitshixiwe ngamakhamandela: inkqubo yegridi, imigca yokuxhoma, amatyathanga e-buoy kunye neebridle zekheji. Iipleyiti zidla ngokuba zingqukuva, zinemingxuma eyaneleyo ukuze kufakwe izikhonkwane zamakhamandela.